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Back to News Menu Cruise News for the Corporate Travel Professional August 2016 |
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The 114-year-old Japanese battleship Mikasa Still Intact | ||||||||||||
An hour south of Tokyo, on the
edge of the bay is a piece of history unique in the world. Embedded in concrete
just a few feet from the water is the 114-year-old battleship
Mikasa. It's the only surviving pre-dreadnought battleship, not to mention
one of the only Imperial navy vessels still intact from that era. After 21 years in service, the
Mikasa was decommissioned, but not scrapped. Instead she was preserved at the
request of the Japanese government, with her engines and armament removed, and
her hull encased in concrete. After several extensive
restorations, the Mikasa today is a museum ship, and a fascinating look back
into turn-of-the-last century naval design. Construction started on the
Mikasa in 1899, half a world away from Japan, in Plymouth, England. Commissioned
in 1902, she had 4 12-inch main guns, 14 6-inch guns, 20 3-inch, and 4 torpedo
tubes. The Mikasa, named for a
mountain in Japan, first served in the Russo-Japanese War where she took part in
several battles. Just days after the war, the
ship's magazine exploded, sinking the ship. Salvaged and put back into use, it
served coastal duties until after WWI. Though the Washington Naval Treaty
limited the number of battleships, the historical nature of the Mikasa led to it
being preserved minus its engines. The following decades weren't
kind to the Mikasa. Normal decay was exacerbated by odd private ventures,
including selling off many of its parts, and converting the deck into a dance
hall and an aquarium. In the '60s however,
restoration began, returning the ship largely to how it looked in its heyday. Today, traveling about an hour
by train from central Tokyo brings you to Yokosuka, the Mikasa's final home.
It's a few minutes walk from the train station, but you can't miss it. Ships of
all kinds float in Tokyo Bay, but the stacks, cables and guns of the Mikasa are
certainly unique. The tour itself is unguided,
though there are often prerecorded stations scattered around which explain parts
of the ship in English. If you take your time, it takes
about an hour to see the whole vessel. While the ship is not very big to begin
with (432 feet/131.7m), there's almost nothing below deck. You see, the Mikasa
isn't just encased in concrete, she's filled with it. The tour consists of the
upper deck, the main deck, and the bridge, and though there's some storage down
below, the rest is filled solid. The restoration process may
have begun 50 years ago but it is still ongoing. Many areas of the ship are
furnished and look period-perfect. Others wait to be filled with artifacts of
that era (and that hunt is ongoing). During my tour I happened to meet Captain
Greg Kouta (JMSDF, Ret.) who is in charge of the Mikasa's restoration, as well
as the ongoing preservation of the JMSDF Akishio which I had toured just a few
days earlier. Though the tour itself was
short, it was a fascinating look at that middle-era of battleship design, after
the steam-and-sails era, but before the massive dreadnought-era machines of the
20th century. The Mikasa is open every day, except for the last four days of the year. Cost is 600 yen ($6 US) per adult, less if you're old or young. |
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